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\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6b50\u76df\u7db2\u8def\u5b89\u5168\u57df \uff08ENISA\uff09 2019 \u5e74\u7684\u4e00\u4efd \u5831\u544a<\/a> \u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u667a\u6167\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6e1b\u5c11\u50b3\u7d71\u6c7d\u8eca\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5011\u4e5f\u70ba\u5c0d\u8eca\u8f1b\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u653b\u64ca\u958b\u95e2\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u9014\u5f91\u3002\n\u667a\u6167\u611f\u6e2c\u5668\u548c\u985e\u4f3c\u6280\u8853\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u70ba\u99ed\u5ba2\u7aca\u53d6\u8cc7\u8a0a\u751a\u81f3\u9060\u7aef\u63a7\u5236\u8eca\u8f1b\u7684\u9580\u6236\u3002 <\/p>\n\n

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\u5967\u862d\u591a Brown and Brown Insurance \u9ad8\u7d1a\u526f\u7e3d\u88c1 Nicole Long<\/a> \u8aaa\uff0c\u4e0d\u660e\u78ba\u516c\u53f8\u8eca\u8f1b\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6703\u201c\u8b93\u54e1\u5de5\u611f\u89ba\u50cf\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u652f\u914d\u201d\u3002\n\u5b83\u9084\u6703\u5927\u5927\u589e\u52a0\u64c1\u6709\u8eca\u8f1b\u7684\u4f01\u696d\u548c\u70ba\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fdd\u96aa\u7684\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u3002 <\/p>\n\n

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\u5546\u696d\u99d5\u99db\u57fa\u65bc\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u7684\u4fdd\u96aa<\/h3>\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n

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\u5728 2020 \u5e74\u4e00\u9805\u95dc\u65bc\u65b0\u578b\u884c\u52d5\u6280\u8853\u53ca\u5176\u5c0d\u98a8\u96aa\u5206\u6790\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1 Nadine Gatzert \u548c Katrin Osterrieder<\/a> \u78ba\u5b9a\u4e86\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u70ba\u667a\u6167\u6c7d\u8eca\u5728\u500b\u4eba\u548c\u5546\u696d\u7528\u9014\u4e2d\u53f8\u7a7a\u898b\u6163\u7684\u672a\u4f86\u505a\u597d\u6e96\u5099\u7684\u5e7e\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n

\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cGatzert \u548c Osterreider \u5efa\u8b70\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u901a\u904e\u63a1\u7528\u9ad8\u7d1a\u6578\u64da\u5206\u6790\u4f86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u77ad\u89e3\u667a\u6167\u6c7d\u8eca\u7684\u904b\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u61c9\u5c0d\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6578\u4f4d\u5316\u7684\u667a\u6167\u6c7d\u8eca\u672a\u4f86\u3002\n\u7dca\u8ddf\u667a\u80fd\u6c7d\u8eca\u548c\u4eba\u53e3\u6d41\u52d5\u6027\u7684\u65b0\u8da8\u52e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u70ba\u627f\u4fdd\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002 <\/p>\n\n

\u7dad\u591a\u5229\u4e9e\u4ea4\u901a\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Victoria Transport Policy Institute\uff09\u7684 \u6258\u5fb7\u00b7\u5229\u7279\u66fc\uff08Todd Litman<\/a> \uff09\u9810\u6e2c\uff0c\u672a\u4f86\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u5230\u8655\u90fd\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u81ea\u52d5\u99d5\u99db\u6c7d\u8eca\uff0c\u9084\u9700\u8981\u5e7e\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3002\n\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u5b58\u5728\u5145\u6eff\u667a\u6167\u6280\u8853\u7684\u5546\u696d\u8eca\u968a\uff0c\u70ba\u4fdd\u96aa\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6a5f\u9047\u548c\u6311\u6230\u3002 <\/p>\n\n

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